Effects of γ-Aminobutyric acid transporter 1 inhibition by tiagabine on brain glutamate and γ-Aminobutyric acid metabolism in the anesthetized ratIn vivo
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A Binding Mode Hypothesis of Tiagabine Confirms Liothyronine Effect on γ-Aminobutyric Acid Transporter 1 (GAT1)
Elevating GABA levels in the synaptic cleft by inhibiting its reuptake carrier GAT1 is an established approach for the treatment of CNS disorders like epilepsy. With the increasing availability of crystal structures of transmembrane transporters, structure-based approaches to elucidate the molecular basis of ligand-transporter interaction also become feasible. Experimental data guided docking o...
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Since the cloning of the first γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) transporter (GAT1; SLC6A1) from rat brain in 1990, more than 50 published studies have provided structure-function information on investigator-designed rat and mouse GAT1 mutants. To date, more than 200 of 599 GAT1 residues have been subjected to mutagenesis experiments by substitution with different amino acids, and the resulting transp...
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Objective(s): Propofol (2, 6-diisopropylphenol) is an intravenous anesthetic that is commonly used for the general anesthesia. It is well known that the spinal cord is one of the working targets of general anesthesia including propofol. However, there is a lack of investigation of the effects of propofol on spinal dorsal horn which is important for the sensory transmission of nociceptive signal...
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Exposure to high levels of manganese (Mn) results in a neurological disorder, termed manganism, which shares a similar phenotype to Parkinson’s disease due to the involvement of the basal ganglia circuitry in both. The initial symptoms of manganism are likely due to the involvement of the globus pallidus, a region rich in γaminobutyric acid (GABA) projections, while those of Parkinson’s disease...
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* Corresponding author. Maria De Angelis, Dipartimento di Protezione delle Piante e 13 Microbiologia Applicata, Facoltà di Scienze Biotecnologiche di Bari, Via G. Amendola 165/a, 14 70126 Bari, Italy. Phone: ++ 39 080 5442948; Fax: ++ 39 080 5442911; E-mail: 15 [email protected] 16 17 AC CE PT ED Copyright © 2007, American Society for Microbiology and/or the Listed Authors/Institutions. ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Neuroscience Research
سال: 2015
ISSN: 0360-4012
DOI: 10.1002/jnr.23548